According to its website, The World Wide Web Consortium, or W3C is an association where member organizations, a full time staff, and the public work together to develop the standards for the web. The W3C membership agreement states that “the purposes of the Consortium are to support the advancement of information technology in the field of networking, graphics and user interfaces by evolving the World Wide Web toward a true information infrastructure, and to encourage cooperation in the industry through the promotion and development of standard interfaces in the information environment known as the ‘World Wide Web.’”
The W3C was created in 1994 by Tim Berners-Lee at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Computer Science. It was created in collaboration with CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) and with funding from DARPA (U.S. Defense Advanced Research Project Agency) and the European Commission.
To join the W3C any type of organization or individual can apply for membership which is reviewed by the current W3C. Members can be for-profit or non-profit and usually invest significant resources into web technologies. New members must agree to the W3C Member Contract which includes a 3 year contract beginning the first day of the calendar quarter, and a membership fee.
The membership fee is based on the organization’s annual revenues, the type of organization, and its location of headquarters. For example, if a for-profit organization with a annual gross revenue or $50,000,000 or more were to join this year, it would pay a membership fee of $68,500. All other agencies such as non-profits and government agencies would pay a $7,900 membership fee to join this year.
On the W3C website I found the technology, Amaya to be interesting. Amaya is a web editor which allows a person to update and create documents directly on the Web. Amaya was developed in 1996 to provide a structure that combines many W3C technologies. A Web author can create a page and upload it through Amaya. An author can also copy information from the web onto the site and create links to other sites. Amaya is a simple program where each of these actions can be done in a single environment.
Prior to visiting the W3C website, I had no idea the amount of work and people who are involved in developing standards for the World Wide Web. Technology is constantly growing to make the Web more efficient and truthful because of the W3C. Technologies like Amaya make it easier to create functional and multi-technological websites. It is amazing to consider how much the World Wide Web has developed since its creation in 1989.